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Recursive Dynamic Algorithm
This allows to make well-founded design choices in a very early state of the development process, saving costs by lowering lead times and reducing the number of extended hardware tests significantly. Multibody Dynamics simulations are suited to study the dynamic behaviour of interconnected rigid and/or flexible bodies undergoing large translational or rotational displacements. The motion of those bodies is calculated based on applied loads and boundary conditions defined. This makes them a very efficient simulation tool and an excellent choice for parameter studies and optimisations of complex assemblies having many degrees of freedom. Multi-Body Dynamics is the prediction of the motion of groups of interconnected bodies that have forces acting on them.
Numerical examples show that, the proposed method can not only produce the results which satisfy the engineering requirements, but also improve the computational efficiency more than 100 times. The method is applied to a flexible high aspect ratio wing commercial aircraft and both trim and gust response analyses are performed in order to calculate flight loads. These results are then compared to those obtained with the standard linear aeroelastic approach provided by the Finite Element Solver Nastran. Nonlinear effects come into play mainly because of the need of taking into account the large deflections of the wing for flight loads computation and of considering the aerodynamic forces as follower forces. efficiency, be the envisaged integration scheme monolithic, parallel, or even based on cosimulation. Finally, thanks to the way the analysis phase is conceived, the technique is naturally applicable to both linear and nonlinear models.
By fully exploiting the sparse matrix structural analysis techniques, a parallel preconditioned conjugate gradient numerical algorithm is used to solve the systems equations written in Schur complement form. A software testbed was designed and implemented in both sequential and parallel computers. Our team is experienced in overcoming unique challenges, including the need to accurately model multibody interaction via joints, bearings, contact, gear systems, and other important constraints. Typical applications where multi-body systems are used successfully are chassis and transmissions of all types.
Once EHD and TEHD methods are improved, so the methods can be adopted early on in the design process, I have no doubt that this will result in more reliable and cost-effective engines being built in much shorter timescales. This will then truly promote the benefits of engine CAE as a virtual design and test system for the design, development and manufacture of engine systems. In fact, some systems require a model with more than one body in order to take into account their different characteristics and their mutual dynamic interactions. This task is pretty complex and requires one to dedicate quite some time to understand, code and validate the dynamic behaviour of the system.
It helps in designing and developing a system that works smooth, synchronized and unhindered. In the present study, vector analysis of a kinematic open-chain multibody system was carried out based on the structural characteristics of the system. As a tool for simulating ever-smarter products as systems-of-systems, MotionSolve facilitates multi-disciplinary collaboration across product development teams.
RecurDyn contains the most advanced technologies commercially available in a multibody dynamics simulation solution. The API does not provide access to contact point locations and normals, but is schedule to in the next release - Q1 of 2002. See Tasora's mechanical system simulation page for pictures and technical papers on the methods. The basic model is the complementarity problem similar to the engines described on this page, but it is modified to take the form of a second-order cone constrained optimization problem .
First, it iterates through all collisions to find impulses consistent with Newton's restitution model. Second it processes the sustained contacts, iteratively until it finds impulses that prevent penetration.
Loads and forces computed by Adams simulations improve the accuracy of FEA. RecurDyn's media transport toolkits are for analyzing transport systems for flexible media, such as paper, films, and cards. This toolkit automates the modeling and analysis of sheets as flexible bodies and dramatically simpliffes the creation of rollers and guides, making it the ultimate tool for the layout and design of media transport systems. In addition, the toolkits also include various sensors and tools to model air resistance, suction, and static electricity.
This algorithm uses a two-stage staggered central difference algorithm to integrate the translational coordinates and the angular velocities. The angular orientations of bodies in MBD systems are then obtained by using an implicit algorithm via the kinematic relationship between Euler parameters and angular velocities. It is shown that the combination of the present solution procedures yields a computationally more accurate solution. To speed up the computational procedures, parallel implementation of the present constraint treatment techniques, the two-stage staggered explicit-implicit numerical algorithm was efficiently carried out. The DAE's and the constraint treatment techniques were transformed into arrowhead matrices to which Schur complement form was derived.
The RecurDyn/Belt toolkit is used for the modeling of belts and pulleys systems. MFBD technology can be used, which makes it possible to produce more realistic analyses by modeling belts as flexible bodies. A set of package demos for the symbolic solution of open-loop rigid body systems and the numerical solution of rigid-body and beam-like open-loop systems in a Lagrangian approach. The two use a GUI based onOpen CASCADE, cae simulations a LGPL-like C++ library for building GUIs. The license of the multibody software and of the GUI is unclear, but all products can be downloaded after sending an email to the developer. Many mechanical systems contain flexible power transmission features like chains, tracks and belts. The Motion Links Toolkit provides an automated method for quickly setting up these kind of systems and post processing them in an easy manner.
The software DCAP has been in development by ESA since the early 1980s, under several industrial contracts. The most recent version was issued by the Structures Section in cooperation with Thales Alenia Space Italy. The package is now in its eighth release, combining a number of state of the art features, among which a ‘symbolic’ formulation for the non-linear dynamics of multibody rigid and flexible systems, with time-varying mass characteristics. Suitable interfaces to MATLAB, Simulink, and GUI visualisation are provided. This paper describes an integrated 1D/3D modeling approach for a multi-cylinder double-acting automotive A/C compressor using a multi-physics CAE system simulation software, GT-SUITE. This tool is used to build a 1D flow model of a compressor using the original CAD, along with a 3D multi-body dynamics model to study overall compressor performance.
The first part is done in a way very similar to what Mirtich implemented in Impulse. The second is similar to the Euler approximation of the dynamic equations used in velocity-level complementarity methods. The two iterative phases are essentially fixed-point iteration schemes applied in a Gauss-Seidel fashion. MSC’s motion analysis offerings provide a variety of contact modeling functionality. Rolling and sliding contacts and impact can be represented between rigid bodies, flexible and rigid bodies as well as between two flexible bodies.
This includes detailed elasto-hydrodynamic contact models for all slider and thrust bearings in the cranktrain and the piston/piston ring-liner contact. model of the vehicle and the finite element model of the track, coupled to each other through the wheel/rail contact forces. Only the motion in the vertical plane is considered, assuming a total symmetry between left and right rails. This first step produces the time history of the forces exerted by the ballast on the foundation, which are then applied to a full 3-D FEM model of the soil, defined under the commercial software ABAQUS. On the required complexity of vehicle dynamic models for use in simulation -based highway design.
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